NCERT Class 10 Chemistry Book PDF 2026-27 – Chapter-wise Free Download

eSaral Academic and Editorial Team
Summary
NCERT does not publish a separate Class 10 Chemistry book. The Chemistry chapters are part of the NCERT Class 10 Science textbook, which has 4 Chemistry chapters: Chemical Reactions and Equations (Ch 1), Acids, Bases and Salts (Ch 2), Metals and Non-metals (Ch 3) and Carbon and its Compounds (Ch 4). Download each chapter free below.

NCERT Class 10 Chemistry Book PDF – Chapter-wise Download (2026-27)
Click Download PDF to open any chapter from the official NCERT website. No login is needed.
Chapter No. | Chemistry Chapter | Download |
|---|---|---|
Chapter 1 | Chemical Reactions and Equations | |
Chapter 2 | Acids, Bases and Salts | |
Chapter 3 | Metals and Non-metals | |
Chapter 4 | Carbon and its Compounds |
The Chemistry chapters come first in the Class 10 Science book, followed by Biology (Ch 5–8), Physics (Ch 9–12) and Our Environment (Ch 13). For the full textbook, see the NCERT Class 10 Science book PDF. Hindi-medium students can use the NCERT Class 10 Chemistry book in Hindi.
Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus: What Changed?
The current Class 10 Chemistry syllabus has 4 chapters instead of the earlier 5.
Old Syllabus | Current (2026-27) |
|---|---|
Ch 1 – Chemical Reactions and Equations | Ch 1 – Chemical Reactions and Equations |
Ch 2 – Acids, Bases and Salts | Ch 2 – Acids, Bases and Salts |
Ch 3 – Metals and Non-metals | Ch 3 – Metals and Non-metals |
Ch 4 – Carbon and its Compounds | Ch 4 – Carbon and its Compounds |
Ch 5 – Periodic Classification of Elements | Removed |
If your guide still has Periodic Classification of Elements, it follows the old syllabus. Check the CBSE Class 10 syllabus for unit-wise marks.
Class 10 Chemistry Chapters: What Each Chapter Covers
Chapter 1 — Chemical Reactions and Equations
How to write and balance chemical equations, and the main types of reactions: combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, and oxidation and reduction. It ends with corrosion and rancidity in daily life.
Revise with eSaral's Chemical Reactions and Equations notes and test yourself with the chapter MCQs.
Chapter 2 — Acids, Bases and Salts
Properties of acids and bases, their reactions with metals, carbonates and each other, and what happens to them in water. It covers the pH scale and its importance in daily life, families of salts, chemicals from common salt (sodium hydroxide, bleaching powder, baking soda, washing soda) and water of crystallisation.
See the Acids, Bases and Salts Class 10 notes.
Chapter 3 — Metals and Non-metals
Physical and chemical properties of metals and non-metals, reactions with air, water, acids and salt solutions, and the reactivity series. It explains ionic compounds and their properties, extraction and refining of metals, and corrosion and its prevention.
Revise with the Metals and Non-metals Class 10 notes.
Chapter 4 — Carbon and its Compounds
Covalent bonding in carbon, the versatile nature of carbon (saturated and unsaturated compounds, chains and rings, homologous series, nomenclature), and reactions of carbon compounds: combustion, oxidation, addition and substitution. It ends with ethanol, ethanoic acid, and soaps and detergents.
See the Carbon and its Compounds Class 10 notes.
How to Study Class 10 Chemistry from NCERT
- Balance every equation yourself. Chapter 1 equations are used again in Chapters 2 to 4.
- Learn reactions in groups, such as acid + metal, acid + base and metal + water, rather than one by one.
- Make a reactivity series chart and a table of common salts with their formulae and uses.
- Solve all in-text and exercise questions, then check them with NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science.
- Practise more with the NCERT Exemplar for Class 10 Science and eSaral's Class 9 and 10 test series.
💡 Expert Tip by eSaral Chemistry Faculty Most Chemistry marks are lost on unbalanced equations and missing state symbols. Write (s), (l), (g) or (aq) in every equation you practise, and balance it before moving on.
Other Class 10 NCERT Books and Resources
- 10 Class Science NCERT Solutions
- NCERT Class 10 Solutions for Math
- NCERT Math Class 10 exemplar
- NCERT Science Class 10 exemplar
- Class 10 Chemistry Notes
- Class 10 Science Books
If you have any Confusion related to NCERT class 10 Chemistry book pdf then feel free to ask in the comments section down below. To watch Free Learning Videos on Chemistry by Kota’s top IITian’s and Doctor Faculties Install the eSaral App
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Frequently Asked Questions
How many chapters are there in Class 10 Chemistry?
There are 4 Chemistry chapters in the NCERT Class 10 Science textbook: Chemical Reactions and Equations, Acids, Bases and Salts, Metals and Non-metals, and Carbon and its Compounds.
Is Periodic Classification of Elements removed from Class 10 Chemistry?
Yes. Periodic Classification of Elements is no longer in the NCERT Class 10 Science textbook, so the Class 10 Chemistry syllabus now has 4 chapters.
Is there a separate NCERT Class 10 Chemistry book?
No. Class 10 Chemistry is part of the integrated NCERT Class 10 Science textbook (Chapters 1–4). A separate Chemistry textbook starts from Class 11.
Where can I download the NCERT Class 10 Chemistry book PDF for free?
eSaral links all 4 chapter PDFs from the official NCERT website in the table on this page. No login is needed.
Which Class 10 Chemistry chapter is the longest?
Metals and Non-metals and Carbon and its Compounds are the longest chapters, at about 21 pages each in the NCERT book.
How should I prepare Class 10 Chemistry for the board exam?
Read each NCERT chapter fully, balance every equation yourself, and solve all in-text and exercise questions. eSaral teachers suggest learning reactions in groups and revising a reactivity series chart every week.

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eSaral Academic and Editorial Team
Team eSaral is the collective author profile for educational content created by eSaral’s teachers and academic contributors. The team draws on expertise from IIT graduates, doctors, experienced educators and subject specialists to develop resources for JEE, NEET and school students. Our articles aim to explain concepts clearly and help students study with confidence.
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