NCERT Solutions Class 10 PDF: Subject-Wise & Chapter-Wise (2026–27)

NCERT Solutions Class 10 give you step-by-step answers to the exercise questions in your NCERT textbooks, so you can check your method as well as your final answer. This page links to chapter-wise solutions for Maths, Science, English, Hindi and Social Science, matched to the CBSE Class 10 syllabus for 2026–27.

Class 10 is your first board exam year, and CBSE question papers are based on NCERT books. eSaral’s subject experts prepare these solutions in simple language, with a focus on accuracy and the exam-oriented approach used in board papers. You can open them on a phone, laptop or printout.

NCERT Solutions Class 10 at a Glance (2026–27)

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Maths (14 Chapters)

The Maths solutions go step by step through calculations and, where needed, the derivation of formulas. Work through each exercise yourself first, then compare your steps with the solution.

• Chapter 1 - Real Numbers
• Chapter 2 - Polynomials
• Chapter 3 - Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
• Chapter 4 - Quadratic Equations
• Chapter 5 - Arithmetic Progressions
• Chapter 6 - Triangles
• Chapter 7 - Coordinate Geometry
• Chapter 8 - Introduction to Trigonometry
• Chapter 9 - Some Applications of Trigonometry
• Chapter 10 - Circles
• Chapter 11 - Areas Related to Circles
• Chapter 12 - Surface Areas and Volumes
• Chapter 13 - Statistics
• Chapter 14 - Probability

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Science (13 Chapters)

The Science solutions cover Chemistry, Biology and Physics topics in one book. They answer every NCERT question in short, clear steps, so you can revise a chapter quickly before a test.

• Chapter 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations
• Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts
• Chapter 3: Metals and Non-metals
• Chapter 4: Carbon and Its Compounds
• Chapter 5: Life Processes
• Chapter 6: Control and Coordination
• Chapter 7: How do Organisms Reproduce?
• Chapter 8: Heredity
• Chapter 9: Light – Reflection and Refraction
• Chapter 10: The Human Eye and the Colourful World
• Chapter 11: Electricity
• Chapter 12: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
• Chapter 13: Our Environment

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Social Science (4 Books)

Class 10 Social Science has four parts: History, Geography, Political Science and Economics. The solutions follow each NCERT book and its end-of-chapter questions.

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Marking Scheme 2026–27

Internal assessment carries 20 marks: periodic assessment 10, portfolio 5 and subject enrichment activity 5.

NCERT Solutions Class 10 English: First Flight and Footprints without Feet

Class 10 English follows two NCERT books, and Words and Expressions 2 is the practice workbook. The solutions cover the reading, writing and literature questions, so practise extract-based and long-answer questions as well as the textbook exercises.

First Flight (prose with poems):

1. A Letter to God (with Dust of Snow and Fire and Ice)
2. Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom (with A Tiger in the Zoo)
3. Two Stories about Flying: His First Flight and Black Aeroplane (with How to Tell Wild Animals and The Ball Poem)
4. From the Diary of Anne Frank (with Amanda!)
5. Glimpses of India: A Baker from Goa, Coorg and Tea from Assam (with The Trees)
6. Mijbil the Otter (with Fog)
7. Madam Rides the Bus (with The Tale of Custard the Dragon)
8. The Sermon at Benares (with For Anne Gregory)
9. The Proposal

Footprints without Feet (supplementary reader):

1. A Triumph of Surgery
2. The Thief’s Story
3. The Midnight Visitor
4. A Question of Trust
5. Footprints without Feet
6. The Making of a Scientist
7. The Necklace
8. Bholi
9. The Book That Saved the Earth

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Hindi: Kshitij, Kritika, Sparsh and Sanchayan

Class 10 Hindi has two courses. Hindi A uses Kshitij (literature) and Kritika (supplementary reader). Hindi B uses Sparsh (literature) and Sanchayan (supplementary reader). Check which course your school has chosen.

क्षितिज, भाग - 2: सूरदास · तुलसीदास · जयशंकर प्रसाद · सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी 'निराला' · नागार्जुन · मंगलेश डबराल · स्वयं प्रकाश · रामवृक्ष बेनीपुरी · यशपाल · मन्नू भंडारी · यतींद्र मिश्र · भदंत आनंद कौसल्यायन

कृतिका, भाग - 2: माता का आँचल · साना-साना हाथ जोड़ि · मैं क्यों लिखता हूँ?

स्पर्श, भाग - 2: साखी · पद · मनुष्यता · पर्वत प्रदेश में पावस · तोप · कर चले हम फ़िदा · आत्मत्राण · बड़े भाई साहब · डायरी का एक पन्ना · तताँरा-वामीरो कथा · तीसरी कसम के शिल्पकार शैलेंद्र · अब कहाँ दूसरे के दुख से दुखी होने वाले · पतझर में टूटी पत्तियाँ · कारतूस

संचयन, भाग - 2: हरिहर काका · सपनों के-से दिन · टोपी शुक्ला

Are NCERT Solutions Class 10 Enough for Board Exams?

NCERT is the base for CBSE board preparation. Solve the in-text questions, examples and every exercise first. Then practise previous years’ question papers and sample papers under timed conditions in the last few weeks. Maths and Science benefit from extra application-based practice, and NCERT Exemplar is useful for harder questions.

How to Use NCERT Solutions Class 10 Well

• Read the chapter first, then attempt each question yourself.
• Open the solution only to check your steps or when you are stuck.
• Note your mistakes in a notebook and revise them before the next test.

Why Study NCERT Solutions Class 10 on eSaral?

• All Class 10 subjects in one place, with chapter-wise solutions.
• Prepared by eSaral’s subject teachers, with step-by-step explanations in simple language.
• Aligned with the CBSE 2026–27 syllabus.
• Easy to open on your phone or computer whenever you want to revise.